Supporting self-evaluation in local government via Knowledge Discovery and Data mining     

Hye-Chung Kum  Dean F. Duncan  C. Joy Stewart 《Government Information Quarterly》2009

The business sector has already recognized the importance of information flow for good management, with many businesses adopting new technology in data mining and data warehousing for intelligent operation based on free flow of information. Free flow of information in government agencies is just as important. For example, in child welfare, entities that fund social services programs have increasingly demanded improved outcomes for clients in return for continued financial support. To this end, most child welfare agencies are paying more attention to the outcomes of children in their care. In North Carolina, many county departments of social services have successfully adopted the self-evaluation model to monitor the effects of their programs on the outcomes of children. Such efforts in self-evaluation require good information flow from state division of social services to county departments of social services. In this paper, we propose a comprehensive KDD (Knowledge Discovery and Data mining) information system that could upgrade information flow in government agencies. We present the key elements of the information system and demonstrate how such a system could be successfully implemented via a case study in North Carolina. The next generation infrastructure in digital government must incorporate such information system to enable effective information flow in government agencies without compromising individual privacy.  相似文献   

Mashup系统构建研究   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

汪名森  王强 《现代图书情报技术》2009,25(5):34-38

Mashup作为Web2.0的特性,能够对数据资源进行整合与利用,提升数据价值。本文在论述Mashup技术特点的基础上,对Mashup应用系统开发方法进行研究,结合结构化系统开发方法,指出基于Mashup的系统开发流程。最后,在中国远洋项目中运用此方法构建了一个基于Mashup的数据融合与展示系统,为今后Mashup深层次应用提供了指导。  相似文献   

走向挑战走向新生-国际图联第74届年会热点学术问题选评   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

王晓力 《大学图书馆学报》2009,27(1):99-106

介绍了在魁北克城召开的国际图联第74届大会上就开源软件与学术图书馆未来、书目数据的开放与共享、新环境新视角下的元数据、物理数字对象保存、数字资源长期保存基础结构、著作权限制与例外等方面的讨论。  相似文献   

国外高校科研数据服务需求识别模型特点与启示   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

迟玉琢  王延飞 《图书情报工作》2016,60(4):37-43

[目的/意义] 为启发我国高校科研数据管理工作,介绍并分析国外高校科研数据服务需求识别模型,为我国高校开展科研数据管理服务提供参考借鉴。[方法/过程] 采用文献研究和案例分析方法,比较国外高校科研数据服务需求识别模型、实施过程和方法,分析模型特点,从而提出对我国的启示。[结果/结论] 国外高校科研数据服务需求识别分需求调查和需求评估两个主要环节,模型功能各有侧重,使用指导详尽具体,实施过程弹性灵活。建议我国高校在采用上述模型进行科研数据服务需求识别研究时,应以科研项目或团队为调查范围,与调查对象建立良好的沟通,并根据具体情况进行弹性调整。  相似文献   

基于消息中间件的企业信息通道的设计与实现     

曾玉红 《北京城市学院学报》2005,(4):92-95

企业信息通道是基于消息中间件,负责企业内部数据的交换。通过消息中间件系统可以方便的加入到通道中,参与数据交换,而无需任何修改。本文对该系统进行了分析和设计,对它的各组成部分进行了详细的论述,并给出了开发中的主要技术问题和解决方法。该系统有良好的可靠性,异步性,开放性,跨平台性。  相似文献   

大数据时代档案馆服务创新研究     

田伟  韩海涛 《档案学研究》2014,28(5):64-67

本文分析了大数据时代给档案事业发展带来的影响,指出了传统的档案服务方式将越来越难以满足大数据时代档案利用者的需要,设计了创新大数据时代档案馆的服务模式,主要有档案馆的人性化服务、个性化服务、智能化服务、知识化服务。  相似文献   

A relevance model for a data warehouse contextualized with documents     

Juan Manuel Pérez  Rafael Berlanga  María José Aramburu 《Information processing & management》2009

This paper presents a relevance model to rank the facts of a data warehouse that are described in a set of documents retrieved with an information retrieval (IR) query. The model is based in language modeling and relevance modeling techniques. We estimate the relevance of the facts by the probability of finding their dimensions values and the query keywords in the documents that are relevant to the query. The model is the core of the so-called contextualized warehouse, which is a new kind of decision support system that combines structured data sources and document collections. The paper evaluates the relevance model with the Wall Street Journal (WSJ) TREC test subcollection and a self-constructed fact database.  相似文献   

Anticipated IT infrastructure and supply chain integration capabilities for RFID and their associated deployment outcomes     

Rebecca Angeles 《International Journal of Information Management》2009

This study looks at the perceived ability of components of IT infrastructure integration and supply chain process integration to predict specific radio frequency identification (RFID) system deployment outcomes—exploration, exploitation, operational efficiency, and market knowledge creation. Data for this pilot research study was collected using a survey questionnaire administered online to members of the Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals (CSCMP). It was hypothesized that data consistency and cross-functional application integration, both elements constituting IT infrastructure integration, and information flow integration, physical flow integration, and financial flow integration, all elements constituting supply chain process integration would be positively associated with and predict the four RFID system outcomes. Multiple regression results show partial support for all four proposed hypotheses. Cross-functional application integration and financial flow integration predicted exploration, while data consistency and physical flow integration predicted exploitation. Data consistency and cross-functional application integration, on the other hand, predicted both operational efficiency and market knowledge creation. Supply chain managers planning to deploy RFID systems are alerted to the criticality of these IT infrastructure issues as they brace for a likely widespread implementation of RFID in supply chains they participate in.  相似文献   

面向Linux的入侵检测系统数据包采集模块的研究与实现     

周福岩 《黑龙江科技信息》2009,(2):78-80

近年来,随着网络技术的迅猛发展和因特网的广泛普及,信息与网络的安全形势日趋严峻和复杂化,各种计算机安全事件也不断发生。网络安全问题变得日益突出,NIDS用来监视网络数据流动情况,当入侵发生时能够提供报警。详细的分析了一个基于Linux的用于用户层包捕获的系统独立的API接口Libpcap库,并给出了利用Libpcap设计基于包捕获的应用程序的应用框架。最后对该框架进行了具体实现。  相似文献   

计算机取证技术及其工具应用的研究     

张丹  杨丽 《科技广场》2009,(3)

本文主要介绍了计算机取证和计算机证据的基本概念,进而对实施计算机取证时的相关技术及工具应用进行了探讨,最后分析了该技术发展趋势.  相似文献